Visitors to Thailand need a passport valid for at least six months from the date of entry, and most nationalities can obtain a visa on arrival for up to 30 days. Ensure you are aware of any travel advisories, such as health and safety updates, from your local government. Certain vaccinations like Hepatitis A, Typhoid, and Tetanus are recommended. Always check the latest entry restrictions and health protocols before traveling, as these can change frequently.
In Thailand, learning a few basic phrases can greatly enhance your travel experience. Common greetings include ‘Sawasdee’ (hello) and ‘Khop Khun’ (thank you). When interacting with locals, always use the polite particles ‘Khrap’ for men and ‘Kha’ for women. A helpful resource is the ‘Speak Thai Travel Phrasebook’ app, perfect for quick reference while exploring. Additionally, showing respect by using the traditional 'wai' gesture (hands pressed together in a prayer-like manner) can leave a positive impression.
Wi-Fi is widely available in urban areas, hotels, and cafes across Thailand, though speeds may vary. Cellular coverage is excellent in most regions. It is advisable to purchase a local SIM card upon arrival for affordable data and call rates, with AIS, DTAC, and TrueMove being popular providers. Thailand uses Type A, B, C, and O power outlets, operating at 220V and 50Hz, so be sure to bring appropriate converters and adapters for your devices.
For a true Thai shopping experience, visit Chatuchak Weekend Market in Bangkok, one of the world's largest markets, offering everything from clothing to unique handicrafts at prices ranging from 100 to 500 THB. In Chiang Mai, the Night Bazaar is a must-see for local art and souvenirs typically costing around 200 THB. Don't forget to haggle politely! Popular souvenirs include Thai silk, floating lanterns, and traditional spices, available for about 150 to 300 THB each.
The Thai Baht (THB) is the official currency, and it's useful to carry some cash for markets and small vendors. ATMs are widely available in urban areas, and most accept international cards. While credit cards are commonly accepted in hotels, high-end restaurants, and major retail stores, smaller establishments may prefer cash. Mobile payment options like Apple Pay and Google Wallet are becoming increasingly popular, but it's best to confirm availability before use. Favourable exchange rates can often be found at local exchange booths rather than banks or airports.
Thailand is generally safe for tourists, but it's wise to stay vigilant. Petty crimes like pickpocketing can occur, so keep your belongings secure. Respect local customs, particularly in temples and rural areas, to avoid offending anyone. Avoid poorly lit or deserted areas at night and stay in well-populated, reputable locales. Always use registered taxis or ride-sharing services. Beware of scams, especially in crowded tourist spots. Keep emergency contacts handy, including the local police (191) and tourist police (1155).
In Thailand, it's important to dress modestly, especially when visiting temples; both men and women should cover their shoulders and knees. When greeting someone, a respectful 'wai'—a slight bow with hands pressed together—is customary, especially when greeting elders. Tipping is not mandatory but appreciated, especially in restaurants and for hotel staff; rounding up the bill or leaving small change is common. Removing shoes before entering homes or temples shows respect. Avoid touching someone's head or pointing feet at people or religious objects, as these are considered disrespectful.
Thailand offers a robust healthcare system with high-quality services at well-equipped hospitals like Bumrungrad and Bangkok Hospital in major cities. Pharmacies are readily available, often open 24 hours, stocking both local and international medications. For travel insurance, ensure it covers medical emergencies and treatment, as private healthcare, while excellent, can be costly.