Leave Manheim around 8:00 AM via US-222 and I-81 South. Plan on roughly 5–5½ hours of driving, plus a fuel or lunch stop; traffic near Harrisburg, Hagerstown, and Winchester can stretch the timing. Once you reach Roanoke, park at your hotel rather than trying to move the car between downtown attractions—most of today’s stops are an easy walk from the City Market area. Expect approximately $45–75 in fuel, depending on your vehicle.
Begin at Roanoke City Market, the historic heart of downtown, where the market buildings, independent shops, murals, and cafés make for an easy first wander after the drive. Allow about an hour, and note that vendor hours vary; the area remains lively even when individual stalls are closed. From there, walk or drive a few blocks to the Virginia Museum of Transportation, usually open Tuesday–Saturday approximately 10:00 AM–5:00 PM and Sunday noon–5:00 PM. Admission is generally around $12–15 for adults, with reduced youth pricing, and the large locomotives and vintage vehicles are particularly good for keeping a teen interested. Allow 1½ hours and check the museum’s current schedule before setting out, especially because this is a Saturday arrival.
Continue on foot to Center in the Square, typically open until about 5:00 or 6:00 PM depending on the day. Its aquariums, science displays, and rooftop views over downtown make it a worthwhile indoor break if the August heat is heavy; admission is generally around $10–15 per person. The museum is only a few blocks from the market, but wear comfortable shoes and carry water—the downtown blocks are compact yet sunny.
Have dinner at Taco Riendo, a casual downtown Mexican spot where plates generally run about $12–22 per person. It is a relaxed choice after the long drive, with tacos and other familiar options that work well for a family. Afterward, take a short stroll around Market Street if everyone still has energy, or return to the hotel for an early night; tomorrow’s overlook drive is much more enjoyable with a rested start.
Start with the Blue Ridge Parkway: Roanoke Mountain Overlook, southeast of the city. Leave downtown around 8:00 AM so you reach the overlook in the cooler morning air; the drive takes roughly 20–30 minutes, depending on your hotel. Allow about 30 minutes for the broad valley views and photos. Check the National Park Service Parkway-closure page first, since fog, storms, or maintenance can affect access. From there, continue to Mill Mountain Star & Discovery Center—about 15 minutes by car. The star area is free, with easy parking, short trails, and one of the best elevated looks back toward Roanoke; give yourselves about 1½ hours, especially if the teen wants photos at the overlook and a walk around the mountain.
Continue north for roughly 20 minutes to Read Mountain Preserve and hike the Star Trail. This is the more demanding outing of the day: expect about 2 hours round trip, with a steady climb and a satisfying overlook at the top. Wear shoes with good traction, carry water, and start promptly—late-August heat builds quickly, and there are no concessions or reliable water sources on the trail. Parking is limited, so arriving before late morning helps.
Drive about 15 minutes to Mamsita in Grandin Village for lunch. Expect creative tacos and bowls, usually around $15–25 per person; check the current weekday hours before setting out because independent restaurants sometimes adjust schedules. After lunch, stroll the neighborhood rather than immediately getting back in the car, then spend about an hour at Black Dog Salvage. The reclaimed-design store is an easy, low-key counterpoint to the morning hikes, with unusual furniture, architectural pieces, and television-show memorabilia. It generally opens late morning and closes in the early evening; parking is available nearby, but the lot can fill around lunch. Finish with an unhurried walk around Grandin Village, where the colorful storefronts and independent businesses make for a pleasant end to the day.
Leave Roanoke around 8:00 AM via I-81 South and US-421 South, allowing about 2¾–3¼ hours. The route is straightforward but becomes more winding as you approach the High Country, so keep water and a few snacks handy. Stop for fuel before leaving Roanoke; services are more limited around the Parkway. For Linville Falls, use the visitor-area parking near Blue Ridge Parkway Milepost 316 and plan on roughly $10–15 for any parking or day-use fee, depending on the current setup. Check the Blue Ridge Parkway road-closure page that morning, since summer storms can affect access.
Take the moderate overlooks trail at Linville Falls, allowing about two hours for the walk and viewpoints. The trails are rocky and sometimes damp, so sturdy shoes are worthwhile; the upper and lower overlooks provide the classic layered views of the falls without turning this into an all-day hike. Afterward, continue toward Linville Caverns—about 25–30 minutes by car, depending on Parkway and local road conditions.
The guided tour at Linville Caverns takes about an hour and offers a welcome cool-down after the hike. Expect a short walk and uneven, occasionally wet surfaces inside the cave; bring a light layer even in August. Admission is typically in the $15–25 range per person, with seasonal hours and tour availability varying, so check the same-day schedule before committing to the stop. Leave a little flexibility in case the next tour is not immediate.
From the caverns, drive roughly 45–55 minutes to Blowing Rock. Park once near downtown and spend the late afternoon wandering Main Street, Globe Road, and the nearby gallery-lined side streets rather than trying to move the car repeatedly. This is a good low-key reset for a teen after the morning’s hike: browse local art, bookshops, candy shops, and mountain-themed boutiques, with no need to force another attraction into the schedule.
Have dinner at The Town Tavern of Blowing Rock, a relaxed downtown choice with burgers, salads, sandwiches, and other mountain-town fare; budget about $18–30 per person. A 10-minute walk through the village streets makes it easy to leave the car parked. Dinner service is generally busiest from about 5:30–7:30 PM, so arrive early or expect a short wait. Afterward, take an easy stroll along Main Street while the shops and galleries are still open, then return to your lodging for an early night—tomorrow’s High Country trails are best enjoyed before the afternoon crowds and thunderstorms.
Leave Blowing Rock around 8:00 AM for Grandfather Mountain in Linville, allowing about 35–45 minutes via the Blue Ridge Parkway and US-221. Arriving close to opening—typically 8:00 AM, but verify seasonal hours—helps you beat the crowds and gives your family cooler temperatures for the outdoor areas. Admission is usually about $25–35 for adults and less for children, with online tickets often available through the attraction’s website. Spend roughly three hours crossing the famous Mile-High Swinging Bridge, visiting the wildlife habitats, and stopping at the rocky overlooks; bring jackets even in August, since the summit can feel surprisingly cool and windy. The bridge is secure but bouncy, so anyone uneasy with heights may prefer the habitat trails and lower overlooks.
Afterward, drive about 35–40 minutes back toward Blowing Rock on the Parkway to Moses H. Cone Memorial Park. Park at the Flat Top Manor area and walk the broad, mostly easy carriage trails around the former estate; the Bass Lake loop is a pleasant choice if everyone still has energy, while the shorter approach toward the manor keeps this stop relaxed. The grounds are generally open during daylight and free, although the manor’s interior access and visitor services can vary by season. Pack a picnic or pick up sandwiches in Blowing Rock before heading out, since food options near the park are limited. After about 90 minutes, continue into town for Tweetsie Railroad, roughly 10 minutes away; allow around two hours for the train ride, rides, and Wild West-style attractions. Check the 2026 operating calendar and last-admission time before going, as late-season hours can be narrower and tickets commonly run about $40–60 per person.
Finish the sightseeing portion at The Blowing Rock, about a 10-minute drive south of downtown. The small attraction usually takes 30–45 minutes and charges a modest admission fee, with the best payoff being the cliffside views over Johns River Gorge near sunset. Keep children close near the railings and check the closing time—often earlier than you might expect outside peak summer weeks. For dinner, drive back into downtown Blowing Rock and settle in at Storie Street Grille on Storie Street. Expect approximately $25–40 per person for a polished Appalachian-inspired meal; reservations are sensible for a family dinner, particularly on a Tuesday evening during the busy mountain season. Afterward, stroll the compact downtown blocks rather than moving the car—parking can be tight, but the shops and sidewalks are easy to explore on foot.
Leave Blowing Rock around 8:00 AM and follow the Blue Ridge Parkway south toward Asheville, allowing 3–4 hours with scenic pull-offs. Before leaving, check the National Park Service closure page and weather: fog, thunderstorms, or road work can make the Parkway slower than expected. Pack breakfast, lunch, plenty of water, and a light jacket—the elevation around Craggy Gardens can feel surprisingly cool even in August. Plan to arrive near Milepost 364 in the late morning, when the rhododendron-covered slopes and broad mountain views are especially pleasant. The short trails are manageable for a family, but bring sturdy shoes; exposed sections can be slick after rain, and there are limited services along this stretch.
Continue south on the Parkway to the Folk Art Center, near Milepost 382, allowing roughly 30–40 minutes from Craggy Gardens depending on stops. Give yourselves about an hour to browse the Southern Highland Craft Guild galleries, where you’ll find pottery, woven goods, jewelry, and woodwork—an easy place for a teen to find a distinctive souvenir without committing to a long museum visit. The center is generally open daily during daytime hours, but verify the current schedule before setting out; admission is usually free, with donations welcome. From there, drive into downtown Asheville in about 15–20 minutes and use a city garage rather than hunting for street parking. At French Broad Chocolate Lounge, order a drinking chocolate, brownie sundae, or a flight of small chocolates; lines are common in the afternoon, but they usually move steadily.
Stay downtown for dinner at Tupelo Honey Southern Kitchen & Bar, a convenient walk from French Broad Chocolate Lounge. Expect about $20–35 per person, with approachable Southern dishes and plenty of choices beyond heavy fried food. Reservations are useful for an early dinner, especially on a summer Wednesday, though an off-peak seating around 4:30–5:00 PM is often easier. Afterward, leave room for a relaxed wander around Pack Square and the nearby pedestrian-friendly blocks of Biltmore Avenue before heading to your hotel. Keep the evening unhurried: the Parkway day is scenic but tiring, and Asheville’s downtown is best enjoyed by browsing storefronts rather than trying to fit in another major attraction.
Start around 9:00 AM in Asheville’s River Arts District, parking once and exploring on foot along Riverside Drive and the nearby studio buildings. Give yourselves about two hours to browse working artists, colorful murals, pottery, jewelry, and small galleries; the district is spread out, so comfortable shoes help. Studio hours vary, but late morning is usually when more artists are actually working. Metered street parking and paid lots are available—avoid leaving valuables in the car, especially if you move between lots.
Walk or make the short drive within the district to 12 Bones Smokehouse for an easy barbecue lunch. Expect roughly $15–25 per person, with ribs, pulled pork, and excellent sides such as cornbread and blueberry-chipotle barbecue sauce. It is casual and popular, so an early lunch around 11:30 AM helps avoid the longest line; check its current weekday hours before setting out, since schedules can change. After lunch, drive about 5–10 minutes to downtown and use a garage rather than trying to find another street space.
Spend about 90 minutes at the Asheville Pinball Museum, where admission generally includes unlimited play on the machines, though capacity can be limited and waits are possible. It is a particularly good teen-friendly stop, with plenty to do even if everyone has different tastes. From downtown, allow 10–15 minutes by car to reach the Asheville Botanical Garden beside the University of North Carolina Asheville. Wander the native-plant trails for about 1½ hours; admission is typically free, with donations welcomed, and the garden is generally open during daylight hours. Bring water and bug repellent, and check for storm-related closures before going.
Finish at Biltmore Estate, allowing roughly three hours for the historic house, grounds, and a relaxed look around Biltmore Village. Reserve timed admission in advance—especially for an August evening—and verify the entry window, parking instructions, and any seasonal event schedule. From the botanical garden, the estate is usually a 15–20-minute drive, though traffic around McDowell Street and Biltmore Village can slow the approach. The estate is a major paid attraction, so confirm the exact ticket price when booking; arriving a little before the timed entry gives you room for parking and the shuttle to the house.
After leaving Asheville around 7:30 AM, expect to reach west Chattanooga around noon or shortly afterward, depending on traffic and stops along I-40 and I-24. Have lunch on the road or wait until you are near Raccoon Mountain Caverns; this is a driving day, so keep the schedule flexible and confirm your cave-tour time before committing to a restaurant. The caverns are outside the downtown core, with free parking, and a reservation is wise for the guided exploration—especially for a family-sized group. Wear closed-toe shoes and clothes that can get dusty or damp; the cave stays cool even in late August.
Spend about 90 minutes underground at Raccoon Mountain Caverns, a genuinely offbeat stop with winding passages, rock formations, and a more adventurous feel than a standard visitor-center cave tour. Tours and hours vary by season, so check the day’s schedule before setting out; allow extra time for check-in and changing footwear. Afterward, drive roughly 20–25 minutes toward St. Elmo, leaving the car near the Lookout Mountain Incline Railway station. The railway usually operates into the evening, but verify the timetable and fares online that morning; the ride itself takes about 15 minutes each way, with time to wait and enjoy the views.
Ride the Lookout Mountain Incline Railway, one of the area’s most memorable family-friendly experiences: the cars climb steeply from St. Elmo toward Lookout Mountain, making the short trip feel like an attraction in its own right. Allow about an hour, including boarding and photos. Then drive a few minutes to Point Park, part of Chickamauga and Chattanooga National Military Park, for Tennessee Valley overlooks and concise Civil War history. The park generally closes before evening, and a modest entrance fee may apply; comfortable shoes help, though the main viewpoints are an easy walk from the parking area. If everyone still has energy, browse the small shops and cafés along St. Elmo Avenue before dinner.
Stay in St. Elmo for dinner at 1885 Grill, where Mediterranean flavors meet Southern ingredients in a relaxed, family-friendly setting. Expect roughly $20–35 per person for entrées, with shared dips, salads, grilled meats, and vegetables making it easy to accommodate different tastes. Reservations are useful at peak dinner time, and parking can fill along the neighborhood streets, so arrive a little early rather than circling. After dinner, take a brief walk along St. Elmo Avenue before returning to your Chattanooga lodging; downtown is about 15 minutes away by car, depending on traffic.
Start around 9:00 AM at the Tennessee Aquarium on Broad Street, one of Chattanooga’s best rainy-day and hot-weather activities. Plan on roughly 2½ hours for the freshwater and ocean galleries, including the river-otter and penguin areas; adults are typically around $35–40 and teens somewhat less, but confirm 2026 prices and reserve timed admission if required. Park in the aquarium garage or a nearby downtown garage rather than moving the car afterward. Afterward, walk or drive a few blocks east toward the Bluff View Art District—it is an easy 10-minute walk from the aquarium, though the hill and summer heat may make a short rideshare appealing.
Spend about 45 minutes at the River Gallery Sculpture Garden, a compact, free outdoor collection tucked among gardens and historic buildings in the Bluff View Art District. It is a pleasant decompression stop after the aquarium, with river glimpses and plenty of unusual pieces for photos; wear shoes with good traction because some paths are uneven. Then head back downtown to Bluegrass Grill on East Main Street for a hearty breakfast or lunch—roughly $12–22 per person, with generous plates and a casual, family-friendly atmosphere. Arrive before the busiest lunch stretch if possible; the restaurant is generally a daytime-only stop, so check its 2026 hours before setting out.
After lunch, leave the car parked downtown and walk toward the Walnut Street Bridge, entering from Frazier Avenue on the north side or from Riverfront Parkway downtown. Allow about an hour for the bridge itself and the skyline views, but linger longer if the weather is comfortable; the pedestrian span is especially good for photographs looking back toward the aquarium and downtown. Bring water and sunscreen—there is little shade in the middle of the bridge—and keep an eye on thunderstorms, which can build quickly in late August.
Finish with a Chattanooga Lookouts game at AT&T Field if the team is playing tonight; check the 2026 schedule and buy tickets ahead of time, particularly for a Friday or Saturday game. Gates commonly open about an hour before first pitch, and the game runs roughly three hours, making this an easy, low-pressure evening after a full day. The ballpark is downtown, so walk from a nearby garage or move the car only if your hotel is outside the center; arrive early for concessions and a quick look around the concourse. If there is no home game, keep the evening flexible around downtown rather than trying to add another major attraction.
Leave Chattanooga around 8:00 AM via US-27 N and I-40 E; the drive to Cookeville takes about 1½–2 hours. Because entry to Cummins Falls State Park is reservation-based, keep your timed permit handy and aim to arrive 20–30 minutes early. The final approach is rural, with limited services, so bring plenty of water, snacks, water shoes, and a dry change of clothes. The gorge trail is strenuous in places, and swimming or wading conditions can change with weather; check the park’s same-day alerts before setting out. Plan roughly three hours for the overlook, trail, and waterfall area, including time to cool off and let the kids enjoy the scenery.
Afterward, drive about 45 minutes west toward Burgess Falls State Park near Sparta. This is an easier, more relaxed waterfall stop: short paths and overlooks lead past several cascades to the dramatic lower falls. Allow about 1½ hours, and wear shoes with decent grip—the trails can be slick after summer rain. The park is generally open during daylight hours, but verify current gate and trail conditions before leaving Cummins Falls, since Tennessee parks occasionally close sections after storms. A picnic lunch or cold drinks from Cookeville make an easy car snack between the two parks.
Return to Downtown Cookeville, roughly 25 minutes away, and park once near Courthouse Square. Spend an hour wandering the compact historic center, where independent boutiques, murals, and small galleries make for an easy low-key finish after the hikes; many shops close around 5:00 or 6:00 PM, so arrive before then. For dinner, walk or drive a few blocks to Crawdaddy’s, a lively local favorite serving Cajun and Southern comfort food. Expect about $18–30 per person, with a casual atmosphere that works well for families and plenty of filling options after a day outdoors.
Leave Cookeville around 7:30 AM for the roughly 4–4½-hour drive to Lexington via I-40 East and I-75 North. With a short fuel or coffee stop, you should arrive around lunchtime. Once in Lexington, keep the car with you for the day—these stops are spread across the city and countryside, and parking is generally easier than trying to connect them by transit.
After lunch, head to Keeneland Racecourse in southwest Lexington for about 1½ hours. Even outside race days, the grounds offer a wonderful introduction to Kentucky horse-country culture, with handsome stone buildings, broad paddocks, and walking paths that feel especially pleasant in the afternoon. Public access and tours can vary around race meets and private events, so check the calendar before leaving; admission is often free when no special event is taking place, while tours or exhibits may cost extra. Give yourselves time simply to wander rather than trying to see every corner.
Drive about 20–25 minutes north to the Kentucky Horse Park, allowing roughly 2½ hours. The park’s museums and horse demonstrations make this more engaging for a family than a conventional history stop, and there are accessible trails if everyone wants some fresh air. Expect approximately $25–35 per adult and somewhat less for children or teens, depending on the date and ticket type; demonstrations are scheduled, so check the day’s program on arrival. Wear sunscreen and bring water—the open grounds can feel hot in late August.
From the park, drive about 25 minutes to Wallace Station Deli and Bakery in Midway, a relaxed country stop for substantial sandwiches, salads, cookies, and baked goods. Budget roughly $12–22 per person and check closing time before setting out, since hours can be shorter than expected on some days. After eating, return about 25 minutes to Lexington’s Distillery District for The Burl, where a casual, colorful atmosphere and local live music make an easy final stop. Check the evening’s schedule and all-ages policy in advance—some shows are open to teens, while others may be restricted—and allow about two hours before heading back to your hotel.
Leave Lexington around 7:30 AM via the Bluegrass Parkway and I-65 South; allow 3½–4 hours with a quick fuel or coffee stop. You should reach the Mammoth Cave National Park area around midday. Cave tours run on fixed schedules, so reserve the ranger-led tour through Recreation.gov well ahead—summer availability can disappear quickly. Arrive at the visitor center at least 30 minutes early, since parking, check-in, and the walk to the tour meeting point take time. After the cave tour, add a short surface walk such as the Heritage Trail or Echo Spring Trail, keeping it easy in August heat; bring water, and remember that the cave itself is cool and damp even when it is hot outside.
Drive about 35–40 minutes to Lost River Cave in Bowling Green, allowing extra time for check-in and parking. The underground boat tour is a gentler second cave experience than Mammoth Cave, with a relaxed pace and plenty of unusual rock formations; reserve ahead because boat capacity is limited. Tours generally take about 1½ hours, but verify the final seasonal departure when booking. Between the two cave visits, have a casual lunch in Cave City or pack something to avoid squeezing a full restaurant meal into the schedule.
Head south to Chaney’s Dairy Barn, roughly 15 minutes from Lost River Cave, for farm-country ice cream and an easy dinner—burgers, sandwiches, and dairy-bar favorites usually run about $10–20 per person. Give yourselves an hour to wander the grounds and enjoy the less-polished, local feel rather than rushing through. If the schedule and opening hours work, finish downtown at the Historic RailPark & Train Museum, a compact stop of about an hour featuring restored rail cars and Bowling Green railroad history. Check the museum’s last admission time before going; if it is closed, simply stay longer at Chaney’s and save downtown exploring for another morning.
Leave Bowling Green around 8:30 AM via I-65 North; the drive to central Louisville usually takes 1½–2 hours. Park once in the downtown area—street parking and garages near West Main Street are generally more convenient than moving the car between stops. Aim to arrive before 11:00 AM, when the Louisville Slugger Museum & Factory is a good first stop. Allow about 1½ hours for the interactive exhibits, giant-bat displays, and factory viewing area; admission is typically around $18–25 for adults, with family pricing and tour times varying, so reserve ahead if a specific factory tour matters.
From the museum, walk or drive about 10 minutes east toward Waterfront Park. The riverfront paths offer an easy hour outdoors, with Ohio River views, Louisville’s bridges, and plenty of space for a teen to stretch her legs; the Big Four Bridge area is especially lively, though you need not walk the entire span. For lunch, continue into the NuLu neighborhood and settle in at Mayan Café on East Market Street. Expect roughly $18–30 per person for creative Yucatecan dishes, and allow a little extra time if the restaurant is busy. After lunch, walk back toward downtown to 21c Museum Hotel Louisville, where the contemporary galleries and bright red penguin sculptures are free and usually open daily, often into the evening; check the current gallery hours at the hotel entrance.
Drive about 10 minutes south to Old Louisville for a relaxed, self-guided architecture walk. Begin near Central Park and wander along Third Street, Fourth Street, and St. James Court, where ornate Victorian façades, mature trees, and quiet residential blocks make a pleasant contrast to downtown. Keep the visit to about an hour and stay on the main, well-lit streets after dusk. This is a good place to end without adding another formal attraction; if everyone still wants a snack, return toward downtown or NuLu rather than trying to fit in another major stop.
Leave Louisville around 8:00 AM for Lewisburg via I-64 East, allowing roughly 4½–5½ hours depending on traffic and breaks. A practical lunch stop is around Lexington, or use one of the larger service areas farther east; fill the tank before leaving the interstate, since services become more spread out near the West Virginia border. This is an arrival day, so don’t try to add another major stop—aim to reach Lost World Caverns in the early afternoon and keep confirmation of the cave-tour schedule handy.
After checking in or dropping bags, drive about 10 minutes south of downtown to Lost World Caverns. The standard walking tour generally takes around 1½ hours and is a good fit for a family: you get impressive formations and a cool underground break from the August heat without committing to a strenuous adventure tour. Expect an admission cost in the approximate $20–30 range per person, with hours and tour availability varying by season; verify the day’s final entry time before setting out. Wear shoes with good traction and bring a light layer—the cavern is much cooler than outside.
Return to downtown Lewisburg, where the compact historic district is easiest to enjoy on foot. Allow about an hour to wander along Washington Street and the surrounding blocks, browsing independent galleries, bookstores, and small shops in the restored brick storefronts. It’s a relaxed place for a teen to look for locally made jewelry, artwork, or quirky gifts, and the sidewalks are generally more pleasant than trying to move the car between stops. If you need a short rest, settle into The Wild Bean for coffee, tea, or light fare; budget roughly $8–18 per person and allow about 45 minutes.
For dinner, walk over to The French Goat, a polished but welcoming restaurant known for creative Appalachian-influenced cooking. Plan on about $25–40 per person and roughly 1½ hours, with reservations wise if your visit falls on a busy evening. Afterward, take a final stroll around the illuminated storefronts before turning in; Lewisburg is small enough that most downtown lodging is within an easy walking distance of both dinner and the shops.
Start around 8:00 AM from Lewisburg for Droop Mountain Battlefield State Park near Hillsboro, allowing roughly 45–50 minutes each way. The park is usually open from dawn to dusk, with no major admission fee; verify current conditions before leaving, especially after storms. Spend about an hour following the short overlook walks and reading the battlefield markers. The views across the surrounding hills are especially good in the morning, and this is a worthwhile final West Virginia stop without committing to a strenuous hike.
Return to Lewisburg, top off the tank, and leave around 10:00 AM for Manheim via I-64 East, I-81 North, and US-222 North. Plan on 5–5½ hours of driving, plus at least one substantial break. A practical lunch stop is around Staunton or Harrisonburg, where you will find more dependable choices just off I-81 than at the smaller exits. If everyone wants a stretch, the Shenandoah Valley rest areas are easy places for a quick walk and picnic-style snack; check traffic before approaching Harrisburg, where delays can add time.
Continue north toward Lancaster County and Manheim, expecting a late-afternoon or early-evening arrival depending on stops and traffic. Keep water and snacks accessible rather than buried in the luggage, and make the final driver change before the busier sections around Harrisburg and Lancaster.