Your first day in Istanbul will be an introduction to the vibrant atmosphere of the city. Start by visiting Taksim Square, a bustling hub of activity with street performers, vendors, and historic landmarks such as Atatürk Cultural Center. Afterward, walk down Istiklal Street to experience the trendy shops, restaurants, and cafes. Don't forget to stop by the charming boutiques and art galleries of Galata neighborhood before heading back to your hotel.
On your second day, explore Istanbul's most iconic landmarks - Hagia Sophia and Blue Mosque. Hagia Sophia is a museum that was once a basilica, later a mosque, and now a world-famous cultural spot, showcasing Byzantine and Ottoman influences. The Blue Mosque, Sultan Ahmet Camii, is a masterpiece of classical Ottoman architecture, named after its ornate blue tiles. The line to get into these landmarks can be long, so it's better to get there early.
Take a dive into the colorful and dazzling past of the Ottoman Empire by visiting Topkapi Palace. With its stunning courtyards, intricate mosaics, and exquisite collections, it's no wonder why Topkapi Palace is quickly becoming one of Istanbul's most visited monuments. Afterward, visit Grand Bazaar, one of the world's largest and oldest covered markets, home to more than 3000 shops selling everything from traditional Turkish textiles to dazzling jewelry.
Explore Istanbul's stunning waterways on a Bosphorus Cruise, giving you a chance to view Istanbul's impressive skyline from the water. The Bosphorus Strait also forms the divide between the continents of Europe and Asia, a fascinating sight to behold. After the cruise, visit the Spice Bazaar, situated mins from the Eminonu pier continued through souvenir shops, and selling aromatic herbs, spices, and sweet treats that will awaken your senses.
Take a day trip to the most peaceful corners of Istanbul - The Princes' Islands. The group of nine car-free islands is a world away from the city's hustle-bustle and provides an unmatchable leisure experience with hiking, bicycle riding, and serene beaches. Heybeliada and Buyukada island are the most popular and offer delightful seafood and desserts in their tavernas. Make sure to take the public transport to avoid traffic.
While most of Istanbul's attractions are walkable, taxis and public transportation are also convenient options. Istanbul's public transport system is extensive, with options like Istanbulkart and separate maps for trams, buses, and subway. Private transportation and taxis are relatively expensive, with ride-hailing services available as convenient alternatives.
If you have extra time, consider visiting places like the Dolmabahce Palace, Basilica Cistern, or the Chora Museum. For those with less time, trim the itinerary by skipping the Princes' Islands or visiting only the Spice Bazaar instead of both bazaars. It's best to book tickets for Hagia Sophia and Topkapi Palace in advance to avoid the long queue. Bring comfortable walking shoes, especially when visiting hilltop neighborhoods.
Istanbul's main international airport is the Istanbul Airport (IST), located 32 km northwest of the city center. Another airport is Sabiha Gökçen International Airport (SAW) located 45 km southeast of the city center. Both airports offer public transportation and a taxi service to city center, where you can enjoys the activities from this itinerary.