Begin your day in the heart of Prague, the Old Town Square. Admire the astounding architecture, check out the Prague Astronomical Clock, and watch the hourly display. Take a stroll over to the Jewish Quarter to explore the history of the Jewish community and marvel at the legendary synagogues.
Head to the largest ancient castle in the world, the Prague Castle. Take a guided tour of the vast complex, the St. Vitus Cathedral, and the Golden Lane. Later, walk down to the picturesque Charles Bridge and enjoy a pleasant walk, buskers, and a panoramic view of the city.
Get up early to avoid crowds and savour the tranquillity of Petrin Hill. Visit the Petrin Tower and then hike through the labyrinth of the park to the Strahov Monastery, where you can admire the frescoes and the libraries. Once you have wrapped yourself in the spell of the Park, take the funicular back down for lunch and amble along Wenceslas Square, a vibrant shopping and nightlife district.
The best way to get around Prague is by trams and metro. Purchase a 24-hour ticket for 110 CZK or a 72-hour ticket for 310 CZK at automated machines or convenience stores. If you plan to visit outside Prague city limits, obtain a daily pass (24 hours) for 160 CZK. Don't forget the airport transfer, which takes about 30 minutes and costs around 350-600 CZK, depending on the method of transport.
If you have more time, take day trips to Kutná Hora or Český Krumlov, picturesque towns rich in history and charm. You can also spend an extra day to explore Prague's nightlife, sample local food and beer, or visit other lesser-known gems such as Vyšehrad Fort or the Dancing House. If you have less time, prioritize the main attractions and consider skipping the Jewish Quarter or Wenceslas Square. Finally, don't forget to try the famous Trdelník - a traditional pastry made from rolled dough coated in sugar and cinnamon!