Mangalavanam Bird Sanctuary is a green oasis located right in the heart of the city. Spread over 2.74 hectares, the sanctuary is home to over 194 species of birds, as well as butterflies, dragonflies, and other small animals. Visitors can enjoy a peaceful walk along the trails and boardwalks that wind through the sanctuary, taking in the beautiful flora and fauna along the way. Early mornings are the best time to see the birds foraging in their natural habitat. There's no admission fee, and the sanctuary is open from 5:30 am to 6:30 pm.
Hill Palace Museum is a former royal palace that has been converted into a museum showcasing the art, architecture, and culture of Kerala's royal families. The palace displays a vast collection of antiques, paintings, and artifacts, including weapons, coins, and sculptures. The sprawling gardens surrounding the palace also offer a respite from the hustle and bustle of the city. The museum is open from 9 am to 4:30 pm, except on Mondays.
Thattekad Bird Sanctuary is a bird-watcher's paradise located on the northern bank of the Periyar River. The sanctuary is home to over 300 species of birds, including the rare Ceylon frogmouth and the Malabar grey hornbill. Visitors can hire a guide and explore the sanctuary on foot or by boat, and maybe even spot a few elephants and wild boars. The best time to visit is early mornings and late afternoons. The sanctuary is open from 6 am to 6 pm, and an admission fee applies.
Athirappilly Waterfalls offers a stunning natural spectacle surrounded by lush greenery. The waterfall is 80 feet tall and cascades down a rocky hillside, creating a dramatic and refreshing sight. The surrounding forest is home to several species of birds and animals, including langurs, macaques, and barking deer. Visitors can take a dip in the natural pool at the base of the waterfall or hike up to the top for a panoramic view of the surroundings. The waterfall is open from 8 am to 6 pm, and an admission fee applies.
If you have more time, consider visiting the elephant training center in Kodanad or the idyllic Kadambrayar Backwaters. If you have less time, skip the Hill Palace museum and visit the nearby Mattancherry Palace instead. Remember to wear comfortable walking shoes and bring sunscreen and insect repellent.