The Mahabodhi Temple Complex is one of the four holy sites related to the life of the Lord Buddha. It is believed that Buddha attained enlightenment under the Bodhi Tree which is located in the temple complex. The main temple is an architectural marvel with intricate carvings and is home to the famous Buddha statue in the meditation posture. Visitors can also explore the monasteries built by different countries including Thailand, Japan, and Tibet.
Vishnupad Temple is an ancient temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu and is believed to house Lord Vishnu's footprints. The temple has a unique architecture and is adorned with intricate carvings. Visitors can take a dip in the holy water of the Falgu River which flows by the temple and offer prayers to the deities. It is recommended to visit the temple during the early morning or late evening to avoid the rush.
The Thai Monastery is a beautiful complex with a striking golden Buddha statue. Visitors can enjoy the serene atmosphere and explore the beautifully landscaped gardens. The monastery also hosts meditation sessions which visitors can join for a peaceful experience. It is recommended to dress modestly and remove footwear before entering the monastery.
The Barabar Caves are a group of ancient rock-cut caves that date back to the Mauryan Empire. These caves have inscriptions in Brahmi script and are believed to have been used by Buddhist and Jain monks for meditation. The caves have unique architecture and are worth exploring for their historical and cultural significance. Visitors can hire a guide to learn about the history and significance of the caves.
The Dungeshwari Cave Temples are a group of caves that are believed to have been used by Buddha for meditation. The main cave houses a statue of Lord Buddha in a reclining posture and visitors can also explore the other smaller caves surrounding it. The place has a serene atmosphere and offers a peaceful experience to visitors. It is recommended to wear comfortable footwear as the caves involve some climbing.
If you have more time, you can visit the Bodhgaya Archaeological Museum which houses several artefacts related to Buddhism. You can also explore the nearby town of Rajgir which has several historical sites and hot springs. If you have less time, you can skip the Thai Monastery and spend more time exploring the other places. It is recommended to carry a water bottle and wear comfortable footwear for the caves.