Begin your day with a visit to the Kashi Vishwanath Temple, one of the most famous and significant Hindu temples dedicated to Lord Shiva. Located in the heart of the city, the temple is known for its remarkable architecture and spiritual significance. You can spend a few hours admiring the intricate details and exploring the temple complex.
On the second day, head to Sarnath, an important Buddhist pilgrimage site that attracts visitors from all over the world. Here, you can explore the ancient ruins and temples, including the Chaukhandi Stupa, which is known for its unique octagonal shape and historical significance. Spend a few hours soaking in the serene atmosphere and learning about the rich cultural heritage of this place.
Start the day early with a visit to the Banaras Hindu University, one of the most prestigious universities in India. The sprawling campus is home to several landmarks, including the Bharat Kala Bhavan Museum, the Vishwanath Temple, and the New Vishwanath Temple. Later in the day, head to the Ramnagar Fort, a stunning palace that served as the residence of the royal family for several centuries. You can explore the various rooms and halls of the palace, and enjoy a panoramic view of the Ganges river from the rooftop.
Take a break from the historical landmarks and spend the day exploring the spiritual and cultural side of Varanasi. Start with a visit to the Assi Ghat, a popular spot among tourists and locals alike for its serene ambiance and colorful boat rides. Next, head to the Manikarnika Ghat, one of the oldest and most sacred cremation ghats in the city. You can watch the rituals and ceremonies that take place here, and learn about the customs and traditions of the local people.
End your trip on a high note with a visit to the Banarasi Silk Weaving Centre, where you can witness the intricate process of weaving and designing the famous Banarasi silk sarees. Learn about the history and culture of the fabric, and pick up a few souvenirs before you leave. You can also explore the nearby markets and street food stalls for some authentic Banarasi delicacies.
Varanasi is well connected through air, rail, and road transport. The nearest airport is the Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport, which is located around 20 kms from the city center. The Varanasi Junction railway station is one of the busiest in the country, with several trains connecting major Indian cities to Varanasi. Auto-rickshaws, cycle-rickshaws, and buses are the most common modes of transport within the city, and the fares are reasonable. Consider hiring a taxi or a local guide, especially if you are traveling in a large group or visiting offbeat locations.
If you have more time, you can add a visit to the nearby Chunar Fort, known for its ancient architecture and scenic vistas. You can also take a boat ride along the Ganges river during sunrise or sunset for a beautiful view of the city. If you have less time, consider skipping the Banaras Hindu University or the Banarasi Silk Weaving Centre, and spend more time exploring the spiritual and cultural landmarks in the city.
The Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport (VNS) is the primary airport serving Varanasi, located around 20 kms from the city center. It operates several domestic and international flights, connecting Varanasi to major Indian cities like Delhi, Mumbai, and Kolkata, as well as international destinations like Bangkok and Kathmandu.