The Acropolis of Athens is the most famous landmark in Athens, located on a rocky hill overlooking the city. The ancient ruins include architectural wonders such as the Parthenon, the Temple of Athena Nike, and the Erechtheion. Don't miss the Acropolis Museum where you can learn more about the history and culture of ancient Athens.
The National Archaeological Museum is a must-see for history and art lovers. The museum houses an extensive collection of ancient Greek artifacts, including sculptures, pottery, and jewelry. Highlights of the museum's collection include the Mask of Agamemnon and the Antikythera Mechanism.
Thessaloniki's most famous landmark is the White Tower, a centuries-old fortification that has served as a prison, military base, and museum. After visiting the tower, head to Aristotelous Square, the beating heart of the city, and enjoy the view of the Thermaic Gulf.
The Church of Saint Demetrios is one of Thessaloniki's most magnificent churches and is dedicated to the city's patron saint. This ancient church bears witness to the rich history of Thessaloniki and has survived many fires, earthquakes, and invasions.
The Archaeological Site of Philippi is located near the ancient city of Philippi, which was founded in 356 BC. It was an important city in ancient Macedon and played a significant role in the history of Eastern and Western civilizations. The ancient ruins here include an ancient theater, Roman forum, and early Christian basilicas.
Mount Olympus is the highest mountain in Greece and the home of the gods of Greek mythology. This stunning mountain range is a national park that offers hiking and trekking trails for a range of abilities. The park also has several villages where you can learn about the local culture and traditions.
The Monastiraki Flea Market is one of Athens' most vibrant and bustling markets. Here you can find everything from antique furniture and vintage clothing to souvenirs and handmade crafts. Haggling is encouraged, so be prepared to bargain for a good deal.
Public transportation in Athens and Thessaloniki is affordable and convenient. A single ticket costs 1.50 EUR and is valid for 90 minutes on all modes of transport. Taxis are also available but are more expensive. For longer trips, consider taking a coach bus or train, which can be booked in advance for a lower price.
If you have more time, consider visiting the ancient city of Mycenae, which is located near Athens, or the beaches of Halkidiki near Thessaloniki. If you have less time, prioritize the must-see landmarks and museums and skip the less important attractions. Don't forget to try the delicious Greek cuisine, which can be found in tavernas and restaurants throughout the city.
The main airport in Athens is the Athens International Airport (ATH), which is located 20 km east of the city center. The main airport in Thessaloniki is the Thessaloniki International Airport "Makedonia" (SKG), which is located 13 km south of the city center.