Start your trip with a walk across the iconic Charles Bridge, a 14th-century stone bridge that crosses the Vltava River. Take in the breathtaking views of the castle and the city from the bridge. Continue on to the Old Town Square, one of the most beautiful town squares in Europe. The square is home to the famous Prague Astronomical Clock, which has been ticking since 1410. Grab lunch at one of the nearby restaurants and enjoy some people watching.
Visit the largest ancient castle complex in the world, the Prague Castle, which has been the seat of power for kings, emperors, and presidents for over a thousand years. Explore the castle's courtyards, gardens, and museums. Be sure to visit the St. Vitus Cathedral, a Gothic masterpiece and a symbol of Czech statehood. End the day with a stroll through the charming neighborhood of Mala Strana.
Visit the Jewish Quarter, a historical neighborhood with a rich culture and tragic history. Walk through the Old Jewish Cemetery and visit the Jewish Museum to learn about the Jewish history of Prague. Continue on to Wenceslas Square, one of the main city squares and a symbol of Czech freedom and democracy. The square is lined with shops, restaurants, and historic buildings.
Take a hike up Petrin Hill, a beautiful park with stunning panoramic views of the city. There, you'll find the Petrin Tower, a mini replica of the Eiffel Tower. Afterward, visit the Vysehrad Fortress, another historical landmark overlooking the Vltava River. Wander through the old ruins and beautiful gardens. End your trip with a traditional Czech dinner and a glass of Pilsner Urquell beer.
Prague has a well-connected public transportation system, including buses, trams, and the metro. A 24-hour ticket costs 110 CZK, and a 3-day ticket costs 310 CZK. Taxis and Ubers are also available, but they can be expensive during peak hours or tourist season. Walking is a great way to explore the city center on a budget and enjoy the historic sights along the way.
If you have more time, consider taking a day trip to the historic town of Kutna Hora or the charming city of Cesky Krumlov. If you have less time, you can combine Day 1 and Day 3 into a single day, or skip the Petrin Tower on Day 4.
The main airport of Prague is Václav Havel Airport Prague (PRG), which is located 10 miles west of the city center. The airport is well connected by public transport, including buses and metros. A taxi ride to the city center takes about 30 minutes and costs around 500 CZK.