Begin exploring Krakow in the Old Town to see iconic landmarks such as the Cloth Hall, St. Mary's Basilica, and Barbican. Then, head to Wawel Castle to see the Royal apartments, Crown Treasury, and armory of the Polish Kings.
Take a tour of Auschwitz-Birkenau, the largest Nazi concentration camp, and learn about the horrific events during World War II. Afterward, head to Wieliczka Salt Mine to descend 800 steps to see chapels, salt lakes, and mining tools formed in the last eight centuries.
Visit the Jewish Quarter, Kazimierz, to see charming streets, colorful buildings, and vibrant nightlife. Take a stroll to see the Remuh Synagogue, Old Jewish Cemetery, and The New Square. Then, head to Schindler's Factory to learn about Oskar Schindler's life and the Holocaust in Krakow.
The best way to get around Krakow is on foot, as most attractions are close together in the city center. Public transportation options include buses and trams, which cost 3 PLN for a single ride or 15 PLN for a 24-hour pass. Taxis are widely available, but be sure to negotiate the fare before getting in.
If you have more time, consider visiting the Tatra Mountains or Zakopane, two popular destinations for outdoor activities and winter sports. If you have less time, prioritize Old Town and Wawel Castle, the Jewish Quarter, and Auschwitz-Birkenau for a condensed but meaningful visit.
Krakow's John Paul II International Airport (KRK) is located about 11 km west of the city center. It serves both domestic and international flights from major European cities such as London, Berlin, and Paris. Krakow Airport handles around 8 million passengers annually, making it one of the busiest airports in Poland.