Direct answer
You need a permit to visit Lakshadweep, should travel in the dry season (Nov–Apr), respect local Muslim customs, and plan logistics in advance because transport and accommodation are limited.
Visa / entry requirements
- Indian nationals: Require an Identity document and an online or island entry permit issued by the Lakshadweep Administration. Apply online via the official Lakshadweep permit portal well before travel.
- Foreign nationals: Require a permit from the Lakshadweep Administration plus a valid Indian visa. Expect extra scrutiny; provide passport, visa, travel itinerary, and accommodation details when applying.
- Children: Also require permits; include birth certificates or passport details as requested.
- Permit tips: Permits are island-specific and sometimes date-specific. Keep printed and digital copies; carry ID at all times.
Best time to visit
- Peak season: November to April — dry, sunny weather, calm seas, best for water sports and beach time.
- Off-season: May to September — monsoon brings heavy rain, rough seas, many islands closed to visitors (transport curtailed). October can be transitional.
Safety tips
- Sea conditions: Pay attention to ferry/flight cancellations during rough seas; don’t attempt inter-island travel in bad weather.
- Water activities: Use licensed operators for snorkeling, scuba diving, and water sports. Check equipment and operator safety standards.
- Medical: Medical facilities are limited—major treatment may require evacuation to Kochi. Carry a basic first-aid kit and necessary prescriptions.
- Wildlife: Respect coral reefs and marine life—don’t touch or stand on corals; observe marine life from a distance.
- Crime: Lakshadweep is generally safe with low violent crime; petty theft is uncommon but use normal precautions.
Local customs and culture
- Predominantly Muslim population: Dress modestly off beaches (cover shoulders and knees when in villages or mosques). Women may prefer conservative clothing; bikinis are generally acceptable only on resort/private beaches.
- Alcohol: Restricted on many islands; check local rules. Some resort islands allow alcohol under specific regulations.
- Social norms: Ask before photographing locals, especially women. Respect mosque timings and avoid loud behavior during Ramadan.
Currency and payments
- Currency: Indian Rupee (INR). Cash is widely used, especially on smaller islands.
- ATMs/Cards: Very limited or absent on most islands. Carry sufficient cash from Kochi/entry point. Some resorts accept cards but always confirm beforehand.
Transportation and access
- How to reach: Main gateway is Kochi (Cochin). Options from Kochi: government passenger ships (cheaper, long journey), private cruise ferries, and limited scheduled helicopters. Domestic flights to Agatti (if available) followed by boat transfers are options.
- Inter-island travel: Small ferries, speedboats and government boats connect islands but schedules change with weather. Book transfers in advance through your accommodation or operator.
- Permits and checkpoints: Expect ID and permit checks at embarkation points and islands.
Accommodation and booking
- Options: Government guesthouses, island tourism cottages, private resorts and eco-resorts on select islands. Availability is limited—book months in advance during peak season.
- Island restrictions: Many inhabited islands require permission to stay; some islands are exclusively for locals and not open to tourists.
Must-know tips and local insights
- Plan logistics: Allow buffer days for transport delays; weather can disrupt schedules.
- Respect the environment: Use reef-safe sunscreen, avoid single-use plastics, and follow waste rules—some islands have strict conservation measures.
- Diving & snorkeling: Lakshadweep offers excellent coral and dive sites. Certified divers should pre-book with reputed operators; novices should choose guided experiences.
- Connectivity: Mobile and internet coverage varies; expect limited data speeds on smaller islands.
- Food: Seafood and local Malabari-influenced cuisine dominate. If you have dietary restrictions, notify accommodation in advance.
- Cultural experiences: Seek locally run homestays or guided village walks to learn about seafaring traditions, coconut-based crafts and local cuisine.
Quick checklist
- Valid ID / passport and Indian visa (if applicable)
- Lakshadweep permit (printed + digital)
- Enough cash (INR)
- Advance bookings for accommodation and transfers
- Medications, reef-safe sunscreen, basic first aid
- Respectful clothing for village/mosque visits
- Dive/snorkel bookings with licensed operators
Enjoying Lakshadweep
Travel slowly, prioritize conservation and local customs, and plan around the November–April window for the best experience of the islands’ clear waters, coral reefs, and quiet beaches.