Direct answer
You should know entry requirements, safety basics, local customs, money and transport options, best times to visit, and a few practical tips to enjoy the Dominican Republic safely and respectfully.
Visa / Entry requirements
- Many nationalities (including US, Canada, EU) do not need a visa for stays up to 30–90 days; check your country’s rules before travel.
- All visitors must have a passport valid for the length of stay (some airlines or countries may require 6 months’ validity—confirm before travel).
- Tourist/Destination Fee: a US$10–20 tourist fee may be included in your airline ticket or paid on arrival depending on current policies.
- Return or onward ticket and proof of accommodation may be requested.
- COVID-19 rules vary; verify current health entry requirements before departure.
Best time to visit
- Peak season: Mid-December to April — best weather (dry, comfortable temperatures) but higher prices.
- Shoulder seasons: Late April–June and September–November — fewer crowds, better deals; risk of showers and some hurricanes.
- Low season / hurricane season: June to November — lower rates, but hurricane risk highest August–October.
Safety tips
- Tourist areas (Punta Cana, Santo Domingo, Samaná, Puerto Plata) are generally safe but use common sense.
- Avoid flashing valuables, keep photocopies of your passport, and use hotel safes for passports and extra cash.
- Beware petty crime (pickpocketing, bag-snatching) in crowded urban areas; use anti-theft bags and keep belongings close.
- Don’t walk alone at night in unfamiliar or poorly lit neighborhoods; use reputable taxis or arranged transport.
- Use registered or app-based taxis where available; agree on a fare beforehand if meters aren’t used.
- Tap water is not recommended in many areas — drink bottled or properly filtered water.
Local customs & etiquette
- Spanish is the official language; basic Spanish phrases are helpful and appreciated.
- Greetings: handshake or light kiss on the cheek among friends; polite, warm interactions are common.
- Dress: casual beachwear is fine at coastal resorts; more conservative clothing is appropriate for churches and small towns.
- Tipping: customary—restaurants 10% if service not included; porters and guides often expected to receive small tips.
- Be respectful of local religion and traditions; ask before photographing people in rural areas.
Currency & money
- Official currency: Dominican Peso (DOP). US dollars are widely accepted in tourist areas but you'll get change in pesos.
- ATMs available in cities and tourist hubs; carry some cash for small vendors and tips.
- Credit cards widely accepted at hotels, restaurants, and larger businesses; inform your bank before travel to avoid blocks.
- Check exchange rates and avoid exchanging money on the street.
Transportation
- Airports: Punta Cana (PUJ), Santo Domingo/Las Américas (SDQ), Puerto Plata (POP), La Romana (LRM), and Samaná (AZS) serve international flights.
- Domestic flights and ferries connect Samaná, Santo Domingo, Punta Cana, and other regions—use for longer distances.
- Buses: Expreso Bávaro/Metro and long-distance bus companies (e.g., Caribe Tours, Metro) are economical and reliable for intercity travel.
- Public transport: “Conchos” (shared minibuses) are cheap but crowded and less predictable.
- Car rental: available, but driving can be chaotic; roads vary in quality. Ensure insurance and be cautious with night driving.
Must-know tips & local insights
- Time zone: Atlantic Standard Time (AST) — no daylight saving time.
- Electrical outlets: 110V/60Hz (US-style plugs) in most places; bring an adapter if needed.
- Beaches: some have strong currents; heed local flags/guards and swim in designated safe areas.
- Markets & bargaining: haggle at local markets but be respectful; fixed prices in shops and supermarkets.
- Excursions: book reputable tour operators for activities like whale watching (Samaná), zip-lining, and national park visits.
- Health: bring sunscreen, insect repellent (for dengue/zika/mosquitoes), any prescription meds, and a basic first-aid kit.
- Language tip: Learn phrases like “por favor,” “gracias,” “buenos días,” and “¿Cuánto cuesta?” to navigate smoothly.
Final practical checklist
- Check visa/passport validity and airline/tourist fees.
- Buy travel insurance covering health, theft, and hurricane disruption.
- Carry copies of important documents and emergency contacts.
- Keep small denominations of pesos and a backup credit card.
- Respect local customs, be cautious with valuables, and enjoy beaches and local cuisine.
Have a great trip—if you tell me your arrival city and travel dates I can give more specific advice (weather, events, neighborhood safety, and transport options).