Direct answer
Trinidad (the larger island of Trinidad & Tobago) is vibrant, culturally diverse, and oil-rich—plan for hot, humid weather, strong Carnival culture, and travel logistics tied to Port of Spain and Piarco International Airport.
Visa / entry requirements
- Check your nationality: many countries (USA, UK, EU, Canada, Australia) can enter visa-free for short stays (typically 90 days) but confirm current rules with the nearest Trinidad & Tobago consulate or official government site.
- Passport: valid for at least 6 months from date of entry is commonly required.
- Return/onward ticket and proof of sufficient funds may be requested.
- Yellow Fever: certificate required if arriving from an infected country.
- COVID-19: verify any current testing/vaccine requirements before travel (policies can change).
Best time to visit
- Carnival season (February/March, date varies with Lent): peak cultural experience but expect high prices and crowds.
- Dry season (January–May): best overall weather, less rain.
- Wet season / low season (June–December): hotter, more humidity, higher chance of heavy rain/hurricanes but lower prices.
- Shoulder months (September–October) offer fewer crowds but riskier weather.
Safety tips
- Exercise standard precautions: avoid poorly lit areas at night, don’t display valuables, keep phones/wallets secure.
- Petty crime (pickpocketing, bag-snatches) is the most common; use hotel safes and stay aware in crowded areas.
- Violent crime can occur in certain neighborhoods; ask locals or hotel staff about areas to avoid (some parts of Port of Spain and San Fernando have higher incidents).
- Use registered taxis or ride-hailing apps where available; agree fares in advance for non-metered taxis.
- Emergency numbers: 911 is used in Trinidad & Tobago for ambulance/police/fire.
Local customs & culture
- Multicultural: a blend of African, Indian, European, Chinese, and Middle Eastern influences—respectful curiosity is welcomed.
- Greetings: a handshake is common; use titles for older people unless invited to use first names.
- Food: enjoy doubles, roti, bake and shark, and street food—ask about spice levels if sensitive.
- Music & festivals: soca, calypso, chutney—Carnival is central to culture; attend respectfully and expect lively, late-night events.
- Dress: casual tropical wear is fine; modest dress for religious sites.
Currency & money
- Currency: Trinidad and Tobago Dollar (TTD).
- Cash is widely used for markets and taxis; larger hotels, restaurants, and shops accept credit cards (Visa/Mastercard).
- ATMs: available in cities; carry some cash for rural areas and small vendors.
- Tipping: 10–15% for good service in restaurants if service charge not included; small tip for porters/taxi drivers appreciated.
Transportation
- Flights: Piarco International Airport (POS) near Port of Spain is the main entry point.
- Domestic travel: driving is useful—cars drive on the left. Road conditions vary; driving at night can be riskier.
- Public transport: buses and maxi-taxis (shared minibuses) are cheap but can be crowded and follow informal routes.
- Taxis: use metered or agree fare beforehand; ride-hailing apps like Yango operate in some areas—verify availability.
- Ferries: ferries connect Trinidad with Tobago (Scarborough) and some inter-island services; schedules can change—book ahead in high season.
Must-know tips & local insights
- Water: tap water in main hotels and cities is generally safe, but many travelers prefer bottled water.
- Electricity: 115V/60Hz (like US); plugs are type A/B; UK-style three-pin is less common—bring an adapter if needed.
- Language: English is the official language; Trinidadian Creole and Trinidadian Hindustani are also spoken—locals are friendly and often conversational.
- Health: bring insect repellent (mosquitoes can carry dengue); use sunscreen; carry any prescription meds in original packaging.
- Carnival logistics: if attending, book accommodation and flights many months in advance; consider day-after recovery time.
- Wildlife & nature: explore Asa Wright Nature Centre, Caroni Bird Sanctuary (flamingos and scarlet ibis), and hiking in the Northern Range—respect wildlife and follow guides’ advice.
- Fuel & driving: gas stations may close earlier in rural areas—fill up before long drives.
Quick checklist before you go
- Confirm passport validity, visas, and any vaccination certificates.
- Book Carnival/holiday travel well in advance if applicable.
- Notify your bank of travel plans and bring a backup card.
- Pack light, breathable clothing, rain jacket for wet season, insect repellent, sunscreen, and a universal adapter.
Enjoy Trinidad’s food, music, and warm hospitality while practicing common-sense safety and respecting local customs for a memorable trip.