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Luxor is Egypt’s open-air museum — a compact city built around monumental ancient temples and the Valley of the Kings. Plan for hot days, strong sun, crowds at major sites, and the best experience in the cooler months with guided tours or a licensed guide.
Visa / entry requirements
- Most travelers to Egypt need a visa. Many nationalities can obtain an e-Visa online before arrival or buy a visa on arrival at Cairo/Aswan but check current rules for your passport.
- Passport should be valid at least 6 months from entry.
- Carry printed e-Visa confirmation and any onward/return ticket information.
Best time to visit
- Peak season: October–April. Days are warm (20–30°C / 68–86°F) and evenings cool—best for exploring ruins.
- Shoulder months (March/November) offer fewer crowds.
- Avoid May–September for sightseeing outdoors: extreme heat (often 35–45°C / 95–113°F).
Safety tips
- Luxor is generally safe for tourists, but use standard precautions: avoid poorly lit areas at night, keep valuables secured, and use hotel safes.
- Beware of aggressive touts at major sites; firm "No, thanks" and move on.
- Drink bottled water; avoid street ice and unpeeled fruit unless you trust the vendor.
- Check travel advisories from your government before travel.
Local customs
- Dress modestly out of respect: casual, lightweight clothing that covers shoulders and knees is appropriate.
- Be polite and patient—Egyptian hospitality can include persistent offers; bargaining is expected in souks.
- Ask permission before photographing locals; avoid taking pictures inside certain temples or of some government/building sites.
Currency and money
- Egyptian pound (EGP). Cash is king in Luxor, especially for taxis, markets, and tips.
- ATMs are available in the city; major hotels and some restaurants accept credit cards but expect 2–3% fees.
- Carry small notes for tips and purchases; change large bills at banks or hotel desks.
Transportation
- Getting there: Luxor has an airport (LXR) with domestic and some international flights; overnight trains from Cairo and Aswan are popular.
- Around town: taxis, microbuses, and tuk-tuks. Agree fares in advance or insist on the meter. Many hotels can arrange private drivers.
- Between sites: temples and West Bank (Valley of the Kings) are across the Nile — use local ferry, taxi, or book a driver/guided tour for convenience.
- Walking: the Temple of Luxor and Luxor Museum are central and walkable but expect heat.
Must-know tips and local insights
- Buy tickets at official ticket offices. Consider a combined ticket for some complexes; the separate Valley of the Kings ticket and extra-charge tombs (like Tutankhamun) apply.
- Hire a licensed guide at major sites for context and to avoid hassle; guides can be arranged through hotels or the official guide association.
- Start early: temples open early and late afternoon light is great for photos; fewer crowds early morning.
- Tombs are narrow, steep, sometimes humid and dark—bring a small flashlight and wear comfortable shoes.
- Museum stops: Luxor Museum and Mummification Museum are compact and worthwhile for context and relief from heat.
- Hot air balloon rides over the West Bank are popular at sunrise — book in advance and confirm safety record and insurance.
- Tipping (baksheesh) is common: porters, guides, drivers and bathroom attendants typically expect small tips (a few EGP to tens of EGP depending on service).
- Respect temple rules: do not climb on monuments, and follow site signage and staff instructions.
Practical checklist
- Valid passport + visa/e-Visa printout
- Lightweight, sun-protective clothing; hat, sunglasses, sunscreen
- Reusable water bottle (refill with filtered water), electrolytes
- Comfortable walking shoes and flashlight
- Small bills in EGP for tips and local purchases
- Copies of reservations, hotel contact, and emergency numbers
Summary
Luxor is an unforgettable historical destination. Visit in the cooler months, plan for sun and crowds, hire a guide for the best experience, and carry cash. With basic precautions and respect for local customs, you’ll enjoy some of the world’s most remarkable ancient sites.