What should I know before visiting Amman?

Direct answer

Amman is a safe, cosmopolitan Middle Eastern capital with rich history, friendly locals, and a relaxed vibe. Expect modern cafés, Roman ruins, and easy day trips to Petra, the Dead Sea, and Jerash.

Visa / entry requirements

• Many nationalities obtain a Jordanian visa on arrival at Queen Alia International Airport and land borders; some require an e‑visa or pre-arranged visa. Check the Jordanian government e‑visa site for current rules.
• Holders of Israeli stamps in passports may face additional checks; carrying a second passport is helpful if applicable.
• Passport should be valid for at least 6 months from entry. Some nationalities need proof of onward travel or accommodation.

Best time to visit

• Spring (March–May) and autumn (September–November): pleasant temperatures (15–25°C/59–77°F) and fewer extremes—best for sightseeing.
• Summer (June–August): hot, especially inland; evenings cooler. Good for Dead Sea and resort stays but avoid midday touring.
• Winter (December–February): cool and sometimes rainy; occasional snow on nearby hills.

Safety tips

• Amman is generally safe; violent crime is low. Use normal precautions: watch belongings, avoid isolated areas at night, and keep an eye on taxis you take.
• Stay updated on regional developments; follow travel advisories from your government.
• Carry emergency contacts and local embassy info.

Local customs and etiquette

• Jordanians are warm and hospitable. Greet with a handshake (men) — wait for women to extend a hand. Use polite phrases: "Marhaba" (hello) and "Shukran" (thank you).
• Dress modestly in public—men should avoid very short shorts; women should cover shoulders and avoid revealing clothing, especially in conservative neighborhoods and religious sites.
• Photography: ask permission before photographing people, especially women and religious ceremonies.
• Public displays of affection are frowned upon in conservative areas.

Currency and money

• Currency: Jordanian dinar (JOD). Notes are high value (1 JOD ≈ 1.41 USD, check current rate).
• Credit cards widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and malls; carry cash for taxis, markets, and small vendors.
• ATMs are common; notify your bank before travel and expect ATM fees.

Transportation

• Taxis: use white taxis with meters or agree on a fare before starting. Careem and Uber operate in Amman; they are convenient and priced competitively.
• Public buses are cheap but can be confusing for visitors. The new Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) and white minibuses serve many routes; ask locals for guidance.
• Renting a car gives flexibility for day trips (Petra, Dead Sea), but expect heavy traffic and limited parking in parts of the city.
• Walking: many central neighborhoods (Jabal Amman, Rainbow Street) are walkable, but sidewalks can be uneven and hilly.

Must-know tips & local insights

• Neighborhoods: Downtown (Al Balad) for souks and the Roman Theater; Rainbow Street and Jabal Amman for cafés, galleries, and nightlife; Abdali for modern shopping and dining.
• Food: try mansaf (national dish), fresher mezze, falafel, and sweets like knafeh. Drink bottled water; tap water is generally not recommended for tourists.
• Day trips: Petra (allow a full day or overnight), Jerash (Roman ruins, ~45 min north), Dead Sea (float and spa treatments), and Wadi Rum (desert camps—overnight recommended).
• Prayer times: expect periodic closures of shops during Friday midday prayer in some areas; many businesses remain open in tourist zones.
• Tipping: common practice—10% in restaurants if service charge not included, small tips for porters and taxi drivers.
• Language: Arabic is official; English is widely spoken in tourism and business sectors.

Final practical checklist

• Confirm visa requirements and passport validity.
• Pack layers for variable temperatures and modest clothing.
• Have local currency and a working SIM or roaming plan for maps and rideshare apps.
• Book major attractions or desert/Petra tours in advance during high season.

Enjoy Amman’s mix of ancient history and modern hospitality—plan a few day trips to see Jordan’s highlights.