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Amman is a safe, cosmopolitan Middle Eastern capital with rich history, friendly locals, and a relaxed vibe. Expect modern cafés, Roman ruins, and easy day trips to Petra, the Dead Sea, and Jerash.
Visa / entry requirements
- Many nationalities obtain a Jordanian visa on arrival at Queen Alia International Airport and land borders; some require an e‑visa or pre-arranged visa. Check the Jordanian government e‑visa site for current rules.
- Holders of Israeli stamps in passports may face additional checks; carrying a second passport is helpful if applicable.
- Passport should be valid for at least 6 months from entry. Some nationalities need proof of onward travel or accommodation.
Best time to visit
- Spring (March–May) and autumn (September–November): pleasant temperatures (15–25°C/59–77°F) and fewer extremes—best for sightseeing.
- Summer (June–August): hot, especially inland; evenings cooler. Good for Dead Sea and resort stays but avoid midday touring.
- Winter (December–February): cool and sometimes rainy; occasional snow on nearby hills.
Safety tips
- Amman is generally safe; violent crime is low. Use normal precautions: watch belongings, avoid isolated areas at night, and keep an eye on taxis you take.
- Stay updated on regional developments; follow travel advisories from your government.
- Carry emergency contacts and local embassy info.
Local customs and etiquette
- Jordanians are warm and hospitable. Greet with a handshake (men) — wait for women to extend a hand. Use polite phrases: "Marhaba" (hello) and "Shukran" (thank you).
- Dress modestly in public—men should avoid very short shorts; women should cover shoulders and avoid revealing clothing, especially in conservative neighborhoods and religious sites.
- Photography: ask permission before photographing people, especially women and religious ceremonies.
- Public displays of affection are frowned upon in conservative areas.
Currency and money
- Currency: Jordanian dinar (JOD). Notes are high value (1 JOD ≈ 1.41 USD, check current rate).
- Credit cards widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and malls; carry cash for taxis, markets, and small vendors.
- ATMs are common; notify your bank before travel and expect ATM fees.
Transportation
- Taxis: use white taxis with meters or agree on a fare before starting. Careem and Uber operate in Amman; they are convenient and priced competitively.
- Public buses are cheap but can be confusing for visitors. The new Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) and white minibuses serve many routes; ask locals for guidance.
- Renting a car gives flexibility for day trips (Petra, Dead Sea), but expect heavy traffic and limited parking in parts of the city.
- Walking: many central neighborhoods (Jabal Amman, Rainbow Street) are walkable, but sidewalks can be uneven and hilly.
Must-know tips & local insights
- Neighborhoods: Downtown (Al Balad) for souks and the Roman Theater; Rainbow Street and Jabal Amman for cafés, galleries, and nightlife; Abdali for modern shopping and dining.
- Food: try mansaf (national dish), fresher mezze, falafel, and sweets like knafeh. Drink bottled water; tap water is generally not recommended for tourists.
- Day trips: Petra (allow a full day or overnight), Jerash (Roman ruins, ~45 min north), Dead Sea (float and spa treatments), and Wadi Rum (desert camps—overnight recommended).
- Prayer times: expect periodic closures of shops during Friday midday prayer in some areas; many businesses remain open in tourist zones.
- Tipping: common practice—10% in restaurants if service charge not included, small tips for porters and taxi drivers.
- Language: Arabic is official; English is widely spoken in tourism and business sectors.
Final practical checklist
- Confirm visa requirements and passport validity.
- Pack layers for variable temperatures and modest clothing.
- Have local currency and a working SIM or roaming plan for maps and rideshare apps.
- Book major attractions or desert/Petra tours in advance during high season.
Enjoy Amman’s mix of ancient history and modern hospitality—plan a few day trips to see Jordan’s highlights.