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Muscat is a safe, modern capital blending traditional Omani culture with striking architecture and coastal beauty. Prepare for conservative customs, hot weather (especially summer), and simple, efficient transport options.
Visa / Entry Requirements
- Many nationalities can obtain a visa-on-arrival or eVisa. Check the Royal Oman Police eVisa site before travel.\
- Passport validity: typically at least 6 months from entry.\
- Proof of onward travel and sufficient funds may be requested.\
- COVID-19 rules: verify any current health entry requirements before travel.
Best Time to Visit
- November to March: ideal — pleasant daytime temperatures (20–30°C / 68–86°F) and cooler nights.\
- April and October: shoulder seasons with warmer days.\
- May to September: very hot and humid, temperatures often exceed 40°C (104°F). If visiting then, plan morning/evening activities.
Safety Tips
- Oman is among the safest Middle Eastern countries; violent crime is rare.\
- Keep usual travel precautions: secure valuables, avoid poorly lit areas at night.\
- Follow local rules regarding alcohol consumption — licensed hotels and bars serve alcohol; public drunkenness is illegal.\
- Be cautious when swimming off unfamiliar beaches (currents) and heed local warnings.
Local Customs & Etiquette
- Oman is conservative and Islamic: dress modestly. For women, shoulders and knees should be covered in public; men should avoid going shirtless outside beaches/pools.\
- Public displays of affection are frowned upon.\
- Always ask permission before photographing people, especially women.\
- Use the right hand for giving/receiving items.\
- Remove shoes when entering homes and some traditional spaces.\
- Respect religious practices during Ramadan: avoid eating, drinking, or smoking in public during daylight hours.
Currency & Money
- Currency: Omani Rial (OMR). It’s strong vs major currencies; 1 OMR = 1,000 baisa.\
- Cash is widely used for smaller purchases; cards accepted at major hotels, malls, and many restaurants.\
- ATMs are common in Muscat; exchange some cash on arrival for taxis, souqs, and tips.
Transportation
- Muscat lacks a metro; options: taxis (including e-hailing apps like OTaxi / local apps), rental cars, private drivers, and hotel transfers.\
- Driving: roads are excellent and distances can be long; bring an International Driving Permit if required by rental company. Traffic is generally calm but watch for sudden lane changes.\
- Public buses are limited for tourists; taxis and car rental are more convenient.\
- Airports: Muscat International (MCT) is modern and close to the city.
Must-Know Practical Tips
- Language: Arabic is official; English is widely spoken.\
- Electricity: 240V, Type G sockets (British-style). Bring an adapter.\
- Tipping: customary but modest — 10% in restaurants if service charge not included, small amounts for drivers and guides.\
- Water: tap water in Muscat is generally potable, but many travelers prefer bottled water.\
- Day trips: consider Mutrah Corniche and Souq, Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque (dress modestly), Royal Opera House, Qurum Beach, and excursions to Wadi Shab, Jebel Akhdar, or the Wahiba Sands.\
- Shopping: haggle gently in souqs; fixed prices in malls. Look for frankincense, silver, textiles, and lacquerware.\
- Connectivity: good mobile coverage and Wi‑Fi in most hotels and cafes; consider a local SIM for data and navigation.
Final Local Insights
- Respectful friendliness goes far — Omanis are welcoming and proud of their culture.\
- Plan outdoor adventures early morning or late afternoon to avoid heat.\
- Use a mix of guided tours for deserts and wadis (safety and local knowledge) and self-guided time in the city to soak in the architecture and food.
Enjoy Muscat: it’s relaxed, safe, and rich in culture and natural beauty.