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Yerevan, Armenia’s capital, is compact, walkable, culturally rich and welcoming. Know entry rules, the best seasons, local customs, money and transport tips to make your trip smooth and rewarding.
Visa / entry requirements
- Many nationalities get visa-free entry for 90 days; others can obtain an e‑visa or visa on arrival. Check Armenia’s official eVisa portal or your embassy for current rules and processing times.
- Passport should be valid for at least 6 months in many cases—confirm for your country.
- No mandatory vaccinations for short tourist visits; carry COVID-19 or other health documents only if required by changing rules.
Best time to visit
- Late spring (May–June) and early autumn (September–October) offer pleasant temperatures, fewer crowds, and clear skies.
- Summer (July–August) is warm to hot; expect festivals and higher hotel rates.
- Winter (December–February) is cold with snow—good for budget travel and nearby ski areas (e.g., Tsaghkadzor).
Safety tips
- Yerevan is generally safe for tourists. Petty theft exists—use usual precautions with bags and phones.
- Avoid political demonstrations and large gatherings.
- Use licensed taxis or app-based services, and confirm fares ahead for street taxis.
- Emergency numbers: 112 (general emergency).
Local customs & etiquette
- Armenians are hospitable and appreciate polite greetings. A handshake is common; among friends, cheek kisses may occur.
- Remove shoes if invited into someone’s home; bring a small gift (sweets or flowers) for hosts.
- Respect religious sites: dress modestly and be quiet in churches and monasteries.
- Tipping: 5–10% in restaurants if service is not included; round up small amounts for taxis.
Currency & payments
- The currency is the Armenian dram (AMD). Cash is widely used; carry small notes for markets and taxis.
- Credit cards are accepted in hotels, many restaurants and shops in Yerevan; smaller venues may be cash-only.
- ATMs are common in the city center; notify your bank of travel to avoid card blocks.
Transportation
- Walking: downtown Yerevan (Republic Square, Northern Avenue, Cascade) is very walkable.
- Metro: cheap, safe, two lines useful for some neighborhoods; stations are deep and punctual.
- Buses/minibuses (marshrutkas): extensive and inexpensive but can be crowded; ask the driver/other riders for stops.
- Taxis: use official apps (e.g., GG, Yandex) or agree price before starting. Metered taxis are becoming more common.
- Day trips: rent a car, hire a driver, or join tours for Garni, Geghard, Khor Virap, and Lake Sevan.
Must-know tips & local insights
- Language: Armenian is official; Russian is widely understood; English is common among younger people and tourism workers.
- Food & drink: try local dishes (khachapuri, dolma, tolma, kebab, gata) and Armenian brandy. Be adventurous with cafés and bakeries.
- Water: tap water in Yerevan is generally safe but many locals prefer bottled water.
- SIM & connectivity: buy a local SIM (Beeline, Viva-MTS, Ucom) at the airport or city shops for good data packages.
- Opening hours: many shops and cafes are open late; museums usually close earlier—check schedules.
- Cultural sites: visit the Cascades, Republic Square, Matenadaran, History Museum, and Vernissage flea market. Take a sunset photo with Mount Ararat views from the Cascade or Victory Park.
- Day trips & wine culture: explore the Ararat plain, Armenian wineries, and historic monasteries; tastings often require appointments.
Practical packing suggestions
- Comfortable walking shoes, layered clothing for variable weather, plug adapter (Armenia uses Type C and F, 230V), sunscreen and a light rain jacket in shoulder seasons.
Final note
Yerevan blends ancient history and modern life with warm hospitality. Plan for flexible transport, carry some cash, respect local customs, and you’ll enjoy an easy and memorable visit.