Direct answer: Chittagong (officially Chattogram) is Bangladesh’s main port city—expect tropical climate, busy markets, hill-and-coast scenery, and a blend of Bengali and maritime culture. Planning ahead for visas, weather, transport, and local customs will make your visit much smoother.
Visa & entry requirements
- Visa: Most foreign visitors need a visa. Apply for a Bangladesh visa via the nearest embassy/consulate or the eVisa portal (check current eligible nationalities).
- Passport validity: At least 6 months recommended.
- Arrival: Chittagong Shah Amanat International Airport (CGP) handles international flights and domestic connections. Ensure you have a copy of your onward/return ticket and accommodation details.
- Vaccinations: Routine vaccinations recommended; yellow fever certificate required only if coming from a yellow-fever endemic country. Check for current COVID or other entry advisories.
Best time to visit
- October to March: Dry, cooler, and most comfortable—ideal for sightseeing.
- April to June: Hot and humid; expect heat and occasional thunderstorms.
- June to September: Monsoon season—heavy rain, higher humidity, possible travel disruptions.
Safety tips
- General safety: Chittagong is relatively safe for tourists but take usual precautions—avoid isolated areas at night, keep valuables secure, and use hotel safes.
- Scams & taxis: Agree fares beforehand for rickshaws and CNG (auto) or insist the meter be used in taxis. Use ride-hailing apps where available.
- Political events: Avoid demonstrations and large gatherings—political rallies can occur and may turn disruptive.
- Health: Drink bottled or boiled water; avoid street ice if unsure of source. Carry basic meds and mosquito repellent—dengue can be a concern.
Local customs & etiquette
- Dress modestly: Especially outside major hotels and tourist spots—shoulders and knees covered is respectful.
- Greetings: A handshake is common, but some people (especially conservative Muslims) may prefer nods. Use your right hand for giving/receiving.
- Photography: Ask permission before photographing people, especially women and religious sites.
- Religion: Predominantly Muslim—be respectful during Ramadan; some restaurants may be closed or crowded at iftar.
Currency & money
- Currency: Bangladeshi Taka (BDT).
- Cash vs cards: Cash is widely used; cards accepted at larger hotels, restaurants, and some shops. Carry small notes for markets and local transport.
- ATMs: Available in the city, but carry backup cash as rural/hill areas may lack reliable machines.
Transportation
- Getting around: Taxis, CNG auto-rickshaws, cycle rickshaws, buses, and app-based rides (where available).
- Intercity: Trains and buses connect Chittagong with Dhaka and other cities; ferries serve coastal and river routes. Book ahead in peak season.
- Driving: Traffic can be chaotic; if you rent a car, hire a local driver for easier navigation and safety.
Must-know tips & local insights
- Places to visit: Patenga Beach, Foy's Lake, Kaptai Lake (nearby), Ethnological Museum, Boga Lake trek (for experienced trekkers), WWII Cemetery, and the nearby hill tracts for scenic excursions.
- Food: Try local seafood, mezban (meat dish at special gatherings), pitha, and Bengali sweets. Eat at well-reviewed places if you have a sensitive stomach.
- Language: Bengali (Bangla) is the main language; English is spoken in hotels, tourist spots, and by many drivers. Learn a few basic Bengali phrases—it’s appreciated.
- Connectivity: Buy a local SIM (Grameenphone, Robi, Banglalink) at the airport or city shops for data and local calls.
- Bargaining: Haggling is common in markets—start lower and be polite.
- Tipping: Not mandatory but appreciated—round up bills or tip 5–10% in restaurants if service isn’t included.
Quick checklist before you go
- Valid visa and passport (6+ months).
- Travel insurance covering health and evacuation.
- Local currency or card and backup cash.
- Copies of important documents and emergency contacts.
- Lightweight, modest clothing and rain gear in monsoon months.
Enjoy Chittagong’s coastal charm, seafood, and hill-side scenery—plan for heat/monsoon, respect local norms, and prioritize safety and hydration for the best experience.