Quick answer

Guayaquil is Ecuador's largest city and main port—warm, vibrant, and practical as a gateway to the coast and the Galápagos. Expect tropical weather, lively neighborhoods (Malecón 2000, Las Peñas), practical transport, and basic entry requirements for Ecuador. Take sensible safety precautions, respect local customs, and use cash and cards appropriately.

Visa & Entry Requirements

• Citizens of many countries (including the US, Canada, EU, Australia) can enter Ecuador visa-free for tourist stays up to 90 days. Check your nationality-specific rules and passport validity before travel.
• You may need a return/onward ticket and proof of sufficient funds.
• No mandatory vaccines for most travelers, but yellow fever vaccination is recommended if you plan to visit Amazon areas—carry your certificate if applicable. COVID-19 rules vary; check the latest government/airline guidance.

Best Time to Visit

• Dry season / sunnier: June to September — good for sightseeing and day trips.
• Hotter, wetter: December to May — more humidity and occasional heavy rain but also lush landscapes and fewer tourists.
• Temperatures are warm year-round (mid-20s–30s °C / 70s–90s °F). Bring light clothing and rain gear during wet months.

Safety Tips

• Guayaquil has improved but remains a city where petty crime (pickpocketing, bag snatchings) and occasional robberies occur.
• Safety practices: use hotel safes, don’t flash valuables, travel in groups at night, use registered taxis or ride-hailing apps (Uber, Cabify) rather than hailing off the street.
• Stay in safer neighborhoods (e.g., Las Peñas, Malecon, Urdesa) and avoid poorly lit or unfamiliar areas after dark.
• Keep digital and physical copies of travel documents.

Local Customs & Etiquette

• Ecuadorians are generally warm and polite. Handshakes are common; friends may greet with a single cheek kiss.
• Use formal address (Señor/Señora) until invited to use first names.
• Dining: tipping around 10% is common where service is not included. Many restaurants add a service charge—check your bill.
• Respect local religious holidays and cultural events.

Currency & Money

• Currency: US Dollar (USD). Cash is widely used for small purchases; cards are accepted in most hotels, restaurants, and shops.
• ATMs are common but use ones inside banks or malls for safety. Notify your bank of travel to avoid card blocks.

Transportation

• By air: José Joaquín de Olmedo International Airport (GYE) serves domestic and international flights.
• Taxis & ride-hailing: Use registered taxis, radio taxis, or apps (Uber, Cabify). Agree fare or use meter/approved app.
• Buses: Cheap and extensive for city travel; routes can be confusing—ask locals or use apps.
• Walking: Malecon and parts of central Guayaquil are walkable; be cautious with valuables.
• Day trips: Good base for visiting parks, the coast, and connections to the Galápagos (flights from Quito/Guayaquil).

Must-Know Tips & Local Insights

• Must-see: Malecon 2000 (riverfront), Las Peñas and Cerro Santa Ana (colorful historic district), Parque Histórico, Malecón del Salado.
• Food: Try ceviche, encebollado (fish soup), and local tropical fruits. Street food is tasty but choose busy, clean stalls.
• Hydration & sun: Tropical sun is strong—use sunscreen, hat, and stay hydrated.
• Language: Spanish is the main language. Learn basic phrases or use a translation app; many tourism workers speak some English.
• Connectivity: SIM cards from local carriers (Claro, Movistar) available at airport/shops—bring passport for purchase.
• Health care: Good private clinics in Guayaquil; travel insurance is recommended.

If you tell me your travel dates, interests (food, history, nature), and budget, I can suggest a 1–3 day itinerary and safety-tailored neighborhood recommendations.