The Istanbul Archaeology Museum is one of the largest museums in Istanbul and contains incredibly rich collections of historical artefacts from the ancient Mediterranean and Middle East. Visitors will be able to experience the diverse array of cultures that have influenced Istanbul through the ages, such as Greek, Roman, and Ottoman.
The Hagia Sophia Museum was originally built as a cathedral for the Eastern Roman Emperor in the 6th century and was later converted to a mosque during the Ottoman period. Now a museum, visitors can marvel at the awe-inspiring frescoes and mosaics that decorate the interior of the building, all while learning about the history behind the fascinating religious and cultural changes of Istanbul.
The Topkapı Palace served as the residence of the Ottoman sultans for nearly 400 years and now stands as a testament to the opulence and grandeur of the Ottoman Empire. Visitors can explore the beautiful courtyards, ornate rooms, and collections of art and antique weaponry, all while learning about the colourful history of Istanbul and the Ottoman culture.
A street food tour is the perfect way to immerse yourself in Istanbul's diverse gastronomy and culture. There are several food tours that take visitors through different neighbourhoods like Kadıköy, Balat, and Beşiktaş, where they can sample a range of delicious foods such as börek, kebabs, and baklava. A street food tour is an excellent way to experience the daily life of locals in Istanbul and learn more about the country's rich culinary scene.
Travelers should consider using Istanbul's metro, tram, and bus systems for efficient and cost-effective transportation. Taxis are also readily available but should be negotiated with the driver before getting in. It is highly advisable to avoid driving in Istanbul due to heavy traffic and limited parking options. The IstanbulKart is recommended for visitors planning to use public transport extensively. The IstanbulKart costs ₺6 and can be topped up with credit.
For those with more time, consider visiting other famous cultural sites in Istanbul like the Blue Mosque, the Grand Bazaar or the Chora Church. Additionally, a Bosphorus Cruise is an excellent way to see the city from a different perspective. For travelers with less time, it is recommended to prioritize the major museums and cultural landmarks of Istanbul while also experiencing the food culture through a food tour.
Istanbul has two main airports: Istanbul Atatürk Airport (IST) and Sabiha Gökçen International Airport (SAW). Istanbul Atatürk Airport is located on the European side of Istanbul and is approximately 24 km from the city centre, while Sabiha Gökçen International Airport is located on the Asian side of Istanbul and is approximately 40 km from the city centre. Both airports are well-connected to the city centre by public transport, taxi, and shuttle services.