The Golden Temple, also known as Harmandir Sahib, is the holiest shrine of Sikhism. It is a stunning masterpiece of architecture that combines Hindu and Islamic styles. The temple is surrounded by a serene pool of water known as the Amrit Sarovar. The temple complex also includes the Guru Ram Das Niwas, a spacious guesthouse for pilgrims. Take a peaceful stroll along the Parikrama and witness the ritualistic practices of Sikhism.
Jallianwala Bagh is a historic garden and memorial that honors the victims of the Jallianwala Bagh massacre. It is a reminder of India's struggle for independence from British rule. On April 13, 1919, British troops opened fire on unarmed protesters in this garden, killing hundreds of people. You can see the bullet marks on the walls of the garden. The place has now been turned into a monument with a flame lit in memory of those who lost their lives.
The Partition Museum tells the story of India's partition in 1947 and the aftermath that followed with the displacement of millions of people. The museum is spread across several galleries that showcase letters, photographs, newspapers, and various items related to the partition. This museum is a must-visit for history enthusiasts and anyone who wants to understand the Indian sub-continent's complex history of partition.
Gobindgarh Fort is a historic military fort that dates back to the 18th century. It was built by Maharaja Ranjit Singh, a legendary Sikh ruler, to protect the city from invaders. The fort has been refurbished and turned into a museum that showcases the fort's history and the city's significance to the Sikh culture. You can see a stunning 7D show, various cultural programs, and try some delicious Punjabi cuisine in the fort's various cafes and restaurants.
The Wagah Border is the border separating India and Pakistan and is famous for the ceremonial closing of gates ceremony that has been carried out by both Indian and Pakistani soldiers for decades. Each evening, the two nations engage in a flag-lowering ceremony in a display of pride, patriotism, and rivalry. Join the electrifying crowds and witness this cultural event that is truly one-of-a-kind. Be prepared to be jostled around in the crowd.
The Durgiana Temple is a Hindu temple that is dedicated to Goddess Durga and the temple's architecture is reminiscent of the Golden Temple. The temple compound also houses several other small shrines dedicated to various Hindu Gods and Goddesses. Take a leisurely stroll and witness the temple's beauty and the devotees perform various rituals and ceremonies.
The Maharaja Ranjit Singh Museum was once the summer palace of Maharaja Ranjit Singh and now houses a collection of objects related to him. The museum displays diverse items, including weapons, clothes, paintings, and artifacts related to Maharaja's life. A visit here will give you a glimpse of the royal lifestyle of the erstwhile Maharaja.
The Ram Bagh Gardens were constructed by the legendary Mughal Emperor Babur and originally named Aram Bagh or 'Garden of Relaxation. The gardens are now named after Maharaja Ranjit Singh's favorite horse, Ram. The gardens are home to the summer palace of Maharaja Ranjit Singh and several other historical buildings. The gardens are a perfect place for a relaxing walk with your family and loved ones.
If you have limited time, you can combine some of the attractions on the first day, such as the Golden Temple, Jallianwala Bagh, and Partition Museum. The best time to visit these attractions is in the morning as they tend to get crowded later in the day. Gobindgarh Fort is better visited in the late afternoon or early evening. Make sure you pack sunscreen and dress comfortably, as there will be a fair amount of walking involved.
If you have an extra day, you can visit the Mata Lal Devi Temple, the Bibeksar Sahib Gurudwara, and the Hall Bazaar, which is a great place to shop for traditional Punjabi clothes and handicrafts. If you're an adventure enthusiast, you can take a road trip to the nearby Tarn Taran Sahib and Harike Wetland for a scenic view of nature.