Start your journey in Venice by visiting its most famous landmark and hub of activity. St. Mark's Square is a vast, elegant piazza that has been the center of Venice for more than a thousand years. It was Napoleon who referred to it as the 'drawing room of Europe,' and today, bustling cafes and restaurants surround it. It is also home to the impressive St. Mark's Basilica, a monument to Byzantine architecture, and to the Palazzo Ducale, the town hall of Venice.
Start your second day with Doge's Palace, which dominated the city's political and cultural life during the height of the Venetian Republic. There are many reasons to see this building, including its masterful architecture, stunning artworks, and lavish interiors. While inside the Palace, don't forget to admire Tintoretto's paintings on the staircase, Leonardo da Vinci's 'Vitruvian Man' in the Sala del Maggior Consiglio, and Bellini's 'Sacred Conversation.' A visit to the prisons and Bridge of Sighs are also captivating.
If you only have a day left in Venice, walk through the city's most popular and historic bridge, Rialto Bridge. This 16th-century bridge is more than just a path over the Grand Canal; it is a unique architectural marvel that crosses the waterway's narrowest point. The bridge's slate roof, unique bronze statues, and decorative lamps make it a particularly beguiling sight. Don't forget to make a stop at the nearby Rialto market, where you can find local fruits, veggies, and souvenirs.
For those with more time, a trip to the Venetian lagoon is worth considering. Take a water bus to the colorful islands of Burano and Murano, where local artisans create beautiful glass and lace products, respectively. Another option is to visit the Peggy Guggenheim Collection, the former home of the famous art collector, which houses a world-class collection of modern art.
For those with less time, it's important to book tickets in advance to avoid long queues, especially at Doge's Palace. If you don't plan on visiting museums or galleries and prefer to explore the city on foot, remember to wear comfortable shoes, and carry a map with you. Also, avoid eating around St. Mark's Square as it can be very expensive. Instead, head to the less touristy backstreets for more affordable meals.