Hurghada Weather Guide: Year-Round Climate & Red Sea Trends

Travel time: Year-round

Subtropical Desert Dynamics

Hurghada is defined by a subtropical desert climate, situated between the arid expanse of the Arabian Desert and the moderating influence of the Red Sea. This positioning results in a landscape of near-constant sunshine—averaging over 3,500 hours annually—and negligible rainfall. Precipitation is a rarity, often amounting to less than 5mm for the entire year, typically occurring in short, isolated bursts during the winter months.

Daily Rhythms and the "Coastal Cooling" Effect

The climate behaves with predictable regularity throughout the day. Due to the lack of humidity, temperatures rise rapidly after sunrise and drop sharply once the sun sets.

  • Daytime: Even in the peak of summer, the heat is often tempered by a steady northerly breeze that flows down the Red Sea. This makes the 35°C–40°C (95°F–104°F) temperatures feel more manageable than high-humidity tropical heat.
  • Nighttime: In winter, the desert influence becomes prominent. While daytime highs may reach a pleasant 22°C (72°F), nighttime temperatures often plunge to 12°C (54°F) or lower, creating a crisp, sharp contrast that locals adapt to with heavier evening attire.

Seasonal Trends

Summer (June–August)

This is the season of relentless sun and high intensity. Temperatures frequently exceed 35°C (95°F), and the UV index is consistently at extreme levels. The Red Sea reaches its warmest in August, hitting 29°C (84°F), making it feel like a "thermal bath." This is the peak time for water-based activities but requires a significant shift in daily schedules to avoid the midday sun.

Autumn (September–November)

Many consider this the "sweet spot." The intense heat of summer begins to bake off in late September, leaving behind warm air and a sea that has retained its summer heat. By October, daytime highs settle comfortably around 30°C (86°F), providing ideal conditions for both desert excursions and diving.

Winter (December–February)

Winter in Hurghada is mild and bright. It is the time of the "European Spring" feel, where days are warm enough for sunbathing but the water temperature dips to its annual low of around 21°C (70°F). The wind can feel sharper during this period, particularly on boat decks or in open desert areas.

Spring (March–May)

Spring brings a rapid ascent back into the heat. However, it is also the season of the Khamsin, a hot, dry sandstorm that can occasionally blow in from the desert. These events can last for a day or two, temporarily obscuring the sun with a fine haze of dust and causing a spike in temperature and a drop in visibility.

Microclimates and Regional Variations

There are noticeable variations between the beachfront and the interior town.

  • Coastal Strip: The immediate shoreline and offshore islands (like Giftun) benefit from the sea's thermal inertia, staying a few degrees cooler in summer and warmer in winter than the mainland.
  • El Dahar (Old Town): Away from the water, the dense buildings and lack of sea breeze can make the air feel more stagnant and hotter during summer afternoons.
  • The Eastern Desert: If traveling inland for a safari, expect even greater temperature extremes—intense, dry heat by day and a sudden, biting chill immediately after dusk.

Local Perspective and Adaptation

Residents of Hurghada have a rhythmic relationship with the weather. During the summer, the city adopts a Mediterranean schedule; the streets are quiet during the afternoon heat and burst into life after sunset. Locals often utilize the "north wind" for natural ventilation in homes and prioritize evening social gatherings in cafes and open-air markets.

Specific Phenomena: The Red Sea Wind

The most influential weather factor is the wind. It is a constant companion, primarily blowing from the north-northwest. For kite surfers and sailors, this wind is a blessing, but for divers, it dictates the sea state. A "windiest month" is typically September, and these gusts can create a "chop" on the water that makes the sea feel more active even under clear skies. When the wind drops entirely—a rare event—the heat can feel significantly more oppressive as the natural cooling effect is removed.