Start your morning with a surreal experience - a boat ride along the holy river Ganges. Watch the sunrise as you float past the Manikarnika Ghat, where Hindus gather for the sacred cremation ritual. Soak up the peaceful and otherworldly atmosphere as you pass by the colorful buildings and the rituals in progress. After the ride, stop by at the Dasaswamedh Ghat - one of the busiest and most popular ghats.
Considered one of the holiest places in India, Kashi Vishwanath Temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva. Located in a narrow lane, access to the temple is through security checks. The main temple complex has small shrines and temples around it, and a pond called the Jnana Vapi. Witness the grandeur of the temple and experience the devotional chanting of the devotees.
The Old City of Varanasi is a maze of narrow lanes, colorful buildings, and bustling markets. Take a guided tour or explore on your own, but make sure to wander through the vibrant lanes such as Narad Gali, Dal Mandi, and Godowlia. Sample the local chaat and lassi, shop for souvenirs and Banarasi sarees, and get a glimpse of the local way of life.
The Ganga Aarti Ceremony is a daily ritual where priests perform a synchronized prayer by the Ganges. It is a spectacular sight with the fire, flowers, and the soaked-in devotion. The ceremony is held at the Dasaswamedh Ghat and attracts thousands of locals and tourists. Witness the ceremony with a sense of respect and awe from the sidelines, or take part in it for a more immersive experience.
Sarnath is a serene spot located close to Varanasi, and it is the place where Buddha gave his first sermon. The Sarnath Museum has an impressive collection of sculptures, inscriptions, and artifacts from the ancient Buddhist era. Explore the peaceful gardens and the main stupa, and soak up the rich history and heritage of the area.
Banaras Hindu University is one of the prominent educational institutions in India and is located in Varanasi. The sprawling campus has several faculties and departments, including the Arts, Science, and Sanskrit faculties. Visit the iconic Lal Bahadur Shastri Memorial and the Bharat Kala Bhavan Museum for a glimpse into India's history and art.
Ramnagar Fort is located across the river Ganges and was built in the 18th century by the King of Varanasi. The fort has several courtyards, pavilions, and museums, including the Museum of Ayurveda and Saraswati Bhawan Museum. The fort also has a small zoo and a weapons museum. The fort offers panoramic views of the Ganges and the city, making it an excellent spot for photography and exploration.
If you have more time, you can visit other ghats such as the Assi Ghat, Harishchandra Ghat, and the Tulsi Ghat. You can also attend a music concert or a classical dance performance at the Shri Ram Cultural Center. Make sure to carry sunscreen, a hat, and comfortable shoes as Varanasi can get quite hot and humid. For food, try the Malaiyo, Pani Puri, Thandai, and the local Pan.
If you have less time, prioritize the Boat Ride along the Ganges, the Kashi Vishwanath Temple, the Old City Walk, and the Ganga Aarti Ceremony. For shopping, head to the Vishwanath Lane, Jnana Vapi, and the Chowk area. Stay aware of your surroundings and be respectful to the local customs, especially during the Ganga Aarti Ceremony.