The Taj Mahal is one of the most famous monuments in India and an UNESCO World Heritage Site. Built between 1631 and 1648, this ivory-white marble mausoleum is a symbol of love, built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal. Take a guided tour of the complex and admire the intricate carvings and architecture. Arrive at sunrise for an unforgettable experience.
The Agra Fort is another UNESCO World Heritage Site and a must-see destination for history buffs. Also built by the Mughal Empire, this massive fortified complex houses palaces, mosques, and courtyards. Hire a guide and explore the numerous structures and artifacts on display, including the Jahangiri Mahal, Diwan-i-Khas, and Diwan-i-Am.
Located just across the Yamuna River from the Taj Mahal, Mehtab Bagh is a fifteen-acre garden complex offering unobstructed views of the famous monument. The garden was created by Emperor Babur in the 16th century as the last in a series of eleven gardens on the Yamuna's east bank. Enjoy a leisurely stroll through the garden and admire the stunning sunset views of the Taj Mahal reflecting in the river.
Another UNESCO World Heritage Site, Fatehpur Sikri is a majestic fortified city that was once the capital of the Mughal Empire. Built in the 16th century, the city is a testament to the Mughal's architectural prowess and combines elements of Central Asian, Hindu, and Persian styles. Explore the palaces, courtyards, and fascinating structures like Buland Darwaza, the Pachisi Court, and the Diwan-i-Khas.
The Tomb of Itimad-ud-Daulah is a beautiful Mughal-era mausoleum located on the Yamuna's east bank. Built in the 17th century, this tomb is also known as the "Baby Taj" and is considered a predecessor to the Taj Mahal. Created by Mughal Empress Noor Jahan in memory of her father, the tomb features intricate marble inlay work and frescoes.
If you have more time, consider visiting the nearby Akbar's tomb or the Chini Ka Rauza, the tomb of the Persian poet Afzal Khan. For a truly memorable experience, take a hot air balloon ride over the Taj Mahal and enjoy panoramic views of this magnificent monument.
If you have less time, prioritize the Taj Mahal and Agra Fort, as they are the most famous attractions. Skip Mehtab Bagh if you can't make it for sunset views.